Happo One


The Hakuba Valley is probably the best skiing region in Japan, and Happo One is the jewel among its five resorts - seven if you count the tiny areas of Hakuba Minekata and Hakuba Highland across the valley. With a backdrop of serious peaks reaching almost 3,050m, Happo One will stage the blue riband event of the 1998 Olympics: the men's downhill. It will also be staging the men's Super-G and ski jumping. (Shiga Kogen will host most of the remaining events.)
Happo has 35 lifts and the prettiest resort village a slightly Walt Disneyish collection of crenellated, mock Tudor buildings through which winds an attractive narrow street lined with shops and restaurants.
The Hokuba Valley is one of the longer train journeys from Tokyo (3hr 25min by limited express, with an awkward platform change at Matsumoto) but well worth the effort.

Naeba


Naeba, in Niigata prefecture is Japan's uRimate ski "factory" and because of the huge numbers of skiers sometimes found on the mountain (41,000 was the record one Sunday a few years ago) it would not be the ideal introduction to Japanese skiing for tourists.
It is extremely popular with Tokyo businessmen because it is relatively close to Tokyo and there are lifts open from 4.30am until llpm.
There are plenty of hotels in the area, yet some skiers sleep on the benches in the locker rooms for a few hours and then set off to ski at 4.30am.
Naeba has 31 lifts, a substantial number of trails mainly beginner and intermediate - and there are some good powder options.

Nozawa Onsen


Buses packed with skiers leave Tokyo before dawn for the long journey to this attractive ski area in the northern part of Nagano prefecture.
Nozawa Onsen combines a delightfully traditional ski village with good skiing and - as the word Onsen denotes - hot springs.
It has 32 lifts and a good variety of terrain: in the right conditions there is good powder skiing at the top of the area (reached by a five minute gondola ride) and some attractive tree-lined beginner slopes lower down.
There is also night skiing available.

Shiga Kogen


Shiga Kogen, which will co-host the 1998 Nagano winter Olympics with Happo One, is a microcosm of Japanese skiing. It is an extraordinary patchwork quilt of small ski areas - 22 in all, sharing 75 lifts which, rather like a Japanese version of the Portes du Soleil, can be visited on skis in a day or two at the most. But do not expect too much in the way of challenging skiing.
Shiga Kogen is reached from Tokyo (Ueno station) by limited express on the Shin-etsu line to Nagano (just under three hours) followed by another train journey of 45 minutes to Yudanaka and a bus ride.

Zao


The mountains of Japan's central highlands and the Japan Alps are numerous, and if you include the more remote and less crowded slopes of Hokkaido, Japan has an estimated 600 ski "areas" (many very small, mostly medium sized) of which perhaps only 20 have an international flavour.
Of these Zao, in the north-east of Honshu in Yamagata prefecture - a three-hour journey from Tokyo, followed by a 45minute bus drive - is recognized as one of the best.
As well as an astonishing number of lifts for a Japanese resort (42), Zao has all the prerequisites that western skiers imagine they will find in the Japan Alps: hot springs, night skiing and juhyo (tree monsters)! These are not demons that live in the trees, but the trees themselves that become so thickly coated with ice and snow that they form surreal, ghostly shapes.
Forty per cent of the slopes are considered easy skiing, with just 20 per cent designated expert terrain.

 


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